Chiari畸形患者术后早期与晚期功能锻炼的对照研究

Control study of early and late post-operative functional exercise in Chiari malformation patients

殷淑珍

[摘要] 目的:探讨Chiari畸形患者术后早期与晚期功能锻炼对术后症状缓解和并发症

发生的影响。方法：对74例Chiari畸形患者进行调查。根据功能锻炼早晚分成早期及晚期活动组，分别为41例和33例 ，了解功能锻炼的早晚对结果的影响。结果：依活动早晚分组，两组间年龄和性别的差异无显著性。两组间疼痛缓解、肌力改善、温度觉改善、麻木缓解、褥疮发生差异有显著性。早期功能锻炼者症状缓解明显，并发症少。结论：Chiari畸形患者术后早期功能锻炼对患者术后症状缓解及减少患者并发症的发生有积极的影响。

关键词：Chiari畸形术后 功能锻炼 术后并发症

【Abstract】Object: to study early and late functional exercise influence on post-operative symptomatic relief and complication in Chiari malformation patients. Method: We researched 74 Chiari malformation patients who were divided into two groups: early functional exercise(41) and late functional exercise(33). We compared the result of the two groups. Result: Age and sex of the two groups had no significant difference. Pain relief, muscle force improvement, thermesthesia improvement, numbness relief and decubitus of the two groups had significant difference. Symptoms of patients who did early functional exercise relieved better. Complication of these patients was less.Conclusion: Early post-operative functional exercise had beneficial effect on symptom relief and complication prevention in Chiari malformation patients.